A convergence hypothesis has been proposed that links the clinical features of a migraine attack with pathophysiological models, and suggests that successive symptoms reflect an escalating pathophysiological process, beginning with the premonitory period, progressing to a tension-type headache and – if uninterrupted – into a migraine.[Cady et al., 2002] The symptoms experienced at each stage reflect this progressive pathology.[Cady et al., 2002; Goadsby et al., 2017]

References:
Cady R, Schreiber C, Farmer K, Sheftell F. Primary headaches: a convergence hypothesis. Headache 2002; 42 (3): 204–216.

Goadsby PJ, Holland PR, Martins-Oliveira M, et al. Pathophysiology of migraine: a disorder of sensory processing. Physiol Rev 2017; 97 (2): 553–622.