Bipolar disorder (BD) includes several disorders of emotion, thought, and energy, characterized by biphasic mood episodes of mania or hypomania and depression.1
In the DSM-5-TR, BD-I is characterized by ≥1 manic episode, whereas BD-II is characterized by ≥1 hypomanic, and ≥1 depressive episode.2
Related content
The functional impact of bipolar disorder progression
People with BD can experience residual symptoms that impact on functioning and QoL – these symptoms can benefit from an integrated approach to treatment
03.09.2024
Bipolar Disorder
Principles of treating patients with bipolar disorder and comorbidities
Patients with bipolar disorder and comorbidities are typically more complex cases than those without medical or psychiatric comorbidities
03.09.2024
Bipolar Disorder
Factors that influence adherence to pharmacological maintenance treatment
It is estimated that 57% of patients with bipolar disorder are not fully adherent to medication
03.09.2024
Bipolar Disorder